use typedefed types, BirthTime

compile.sh

@@ -1 +1 @@
-g++ -Ofast -flto -fipa-pta -s *.cpp\
+g++ -std=gnu++20 -Ofast -flto -fipa-pta -s -DNDEBUG *.cpp\

compile_debug.sh

@@ -1 +1 @@
-g++ *.cpp
+g++ -std=gnu++20 -g -Og -Wall *.cpp

help.h

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 #pragma once
 
-enum Relation : char;
+#include "common/basicTypes.h"
+
+enum Relation : U8;
 
 unsigned strLen(const char* str);
 void strCopy(char *to, const char* from);

main.cpp

@@ -2,6 +2,9 @@
 #include "tree.h"
 #include "help.h"
 
+using std::cin;
+using std::cout;
+
 int main()
 {
 	/*Tree test1("Dechkovi");	//addTree Dechkovi addTree Karamanovi load 0 load 1 (to work with these example trees)
@@ -32,13 +35,27 @@ int main()
 	test1.saveTree();
 	test2.saveTree();*/
 
+	Tree firstTree("firstTree");
+	firstTree.addPerson("Адам,", {0, 1, 6}, true);
+	firstTree.addPerson("Ева", {0, 1, 6}, false);
+	firstTree.addRelation(0, Husband, 1);
+
+	firstTree.addPerson("Кайн", {}, true, 0, 1);
+	firstTree.addPerson("Авел", {}, true, 0, 1);
+	firstTree.addPerson("Сит", 230, true, 0, 1);
+	firstTree.addRelation(2, Brother, 3);
+	firstTree.addRelation(2, Brother, 4);
+
+	firstTree.print();
+	firstTree.saveTree();
+
 
 	Array<Tree> trees;
 
-	bool quit=0;
+	bool quit = false;
 	char input[128];
 	short i; //Number of the entered command
-	const short numCom = 23;
+	const short numCom = 24;
 	const char* const commandList[] =
 	{
 		"quit",              //0
@@ -63,21 +80,22 @@ int main()
 		"prtAncestors",		 //19
 		"chooseTree",		 //20
 		"prtCommonAncestor", //21
-		"prtOldestAncestors"//22
+		"prtOldestAncestors",//22
+		"prtTree"			 //23
 	};
 
 	unsigned curTree = 0,	//Currently selected tree ID
 		id, secondId;		//Indexes
 	Tree *newTree;
 	char name[128], secondName[128];
-	unsigned char day, month;
+	U8 day, month; //TODO add h m
-	short year;
+	U16 year;
 	bool sex;
 	unsigned father, mother;
 
 	do
 	{
-		std::cout << "Enter a command\n\n";
+		std::cout << "Enter a command\n";
 		std::cin >> input;
 		for (i = 0; i < numCom; ++i)
 		{
@@ -99,7 +117,9 @@ int main()
 			trees[curTree].rename(name);
 			break;
 		case 2:			//load
-			if (!trees[curTree].loadTree())
+		    cin >> input;
+		    trees.push(Tree(input));
+			if (!trees[trees.gNum() - 1].loadTree())
 				std::cout << "File doesnt exist or is empty.\n\n";
 			break;
 		case 3:			//save
@@ -107,11 +127,11 @@ int main()
 			break;
 		case 4:			//addPerson
 			std::cin >> name >> day >> month >> year >> sex;
-			trees[curTree].addPerson(name, year, month, day, sex);
+			trees[curTree].addPerson(name, BirthTime(year, month, day) , sex);
 			break;
 		case 5:			//addPersonWP
 			std::cin >> name >> day >> month >> year >> sex >> father >> mother;
-			trees[curTree].addPerson(name, year, month, day, sex, father, mother);
+			trees[curTree].addPerson(name, BirthTime(year, month, day), sex, father, mother);
 			break;
 		case 6:			//addRelation
 			std::cin >> name >> input >> secondName;
@@ -230,6 +250,9 @@ int main()
 			else
 				std::cout << "No such member\n\n";
 			break;
+		case 23:
+			trees[curTree].print();
+			break;
 		}
 
 	} while (!quit);

person.cpp

@@ -1,29 +1,54 @@
+#include <iostream>
+#include <assert.h>
+
 #include"person.h"
 #include "help.h"
-#include<iostream>
 
-/*Person::Person():
+using std::cout;
-	name(nullptr),
-	numRel(0),
-	day(0),
-	month(0),
-	year(0),
-	isMale(true)
-{}*/
 
-Person::Person(const char* Name, unsigned char Day, unsigned char Month, short Year, bool IsMale) :
+BirthTime::BirthTime(U16 Year, U8 Month, U8 Day, U8 Hour, U8 Minute)
-	numRel(0),
+    : year(Year)
-	day(Day),
+    , month(Month)
-	month(Month),
+    , day(Day)
-	year(Year),
+    , hour(Hour)
-	isMale(IsMale)
+    , minute(Minute)
 {
-	name = new char[strLen(Name) + 1];
+    assert(month <= 12 && day <= 31 && hour <= 23 && minute <= 59 && "Invalid BirthTime data");
-	strCopy(name, Name);
+}
+
+void BirthTime::print() const
+{
+    cout << "Birth: ";
+    if (day != UNKNOWN)
+        cout << (I32)day;
+    else
+        cout << "??";
+    cout << '.';
+
+    if (month != UNKNOWN)
+        cout << (I32)month;
+    else
+        cout << "??";
+    cout << '.';
+
+    if (year != UNKNOWN)
+        cout << (I32)year;
+    else
+        cout << "????";
+    cout << '\n';
 }
 
 
-Person& Person::operator=(const Person &other)
+Person::Person(const char* Name, BirthTime Birth, bool IsMale)
+	: name(Name)
+    , numRel(0)
+	, birth(Birth)
+    , isMale(IsMale)
+{
+}
+
+
+/*Person& Person::operator=(const Person &other)
 {
 	if (&other!=this)
 	{
@@ -35,58 +60,53 @@ Person& Person::operator=(const Person &other)
 		year = other.year;
 	}
 	return *this;
-}
+}*/
-
-Person::~Person()
-{
-	delete[] name;
-}
 
 
 bool Person::operator==(const Person &other)const
 {
-	return strComp(name, other.name) && isMale == other.isMale && (day == other.day || !day || !other.day) && (month == other.month || !month || !other.month) && (year == other.year || !year || !other.year);
+	return name == other.name && isMale == other.isMale; //TODO && day == other.day || !day || !other.day) && (month == other.month || !month || !other.month) && (year == other.year || !year || !other.year);
 }
 
 
 void Person::save(std::ofstream &file)const
 {
 	//
-	char nameLen = strLen(name);
+	char nameLen = name.size();
 	file.write(reinterpret_cast<char*>(&nameLen), sizeof(nameLen));
-	file.write(name, nameLen * sizeof(*name));
+	file.write(name.data(), nameLen * sizeof(name[0]));
 	file.write(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(&numRel), sizeof(numRel));
 	file.write(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(&isMale), sizeof(isMale));
-	file.write(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(&day), sizeof(day));
+	//file.write(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(&day), sizeof(day)); TODO
-	file.write(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(&month), sizeof(month));
+	//file.write(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(&month), sizeof(month));
-	file.write(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(&year), sizeof(year));
+	//file.write(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(&year), sizeof(year));
 }
 
 void Person::load(std::ifstream &file)
 {
 	char nameLen;
-	file.read((char*)&nameLen, sizeof(nameLen));
+	file.read((char*)&nameLen, sizeof(nameLen));    //Check len
 
-	name = new char[nameLen + 1];
+	C8 nameBuf[128];
-	file.read(name, nameLen * sizeof(*name));
+	file.read(nameBuf, nameLen * sizeof(*nameBuf));
-	name[nameLen] = '\0';
+	nameBuf[nameLen] = '\0';
+	name = nameBuf;
 
 	file.read(reinterpret_cast<char*>(&numRel), sizeof(numRel));
 	file.read(reinterpret_cast<char*>(&isMale), sizeof(isMale));
-	file.read(reinterpret_cast<char*>(&day), sizeof(day));
+	//file.read(reinterpret_cast<char*>(&day), sizeof(day)); TODO
-	file.read(reinterpret_cast<char*>(&month), sizeof(month));
+	//file.read(reinterpret_cast<char*>(&month), sizeof(month));
-	file.read(reinterpret_cast<char*>(&year), sizeof(year));
+	//file.read(reinterpret_cast<char*>(&year), sizeof(year));
 }
 
 void Person::rename(const char* newName)
 {
-	delete[] name;
+	name = newName;
-	name = new char[strLen(newName) + 1];
-	strCopy(name, newName);
 }
 
 void Person::print()const
 {
-	std::cout << name << "\nBirthday: " << (int)day << "." << (int)month << "." << year << "\nSex: ";
+	std::cout << name << '\n';
+	birth.print();
     std::cout << (isMale ? "Male\n\n" : "Female\n\n");
 }

person.h

@@ -1,16 +1,25 @@
 #pragma once
+
+#include <string>
 #include <fstream>
 #include "common/basicTypes.h"
 
+struct BirthTime
+{
+    static const U16 UNKNOWN = 0;
+    /*explicit*/ BirthTime(U16 Year=UNKNOWN, U8 Month=UNKNOWN, U8 Day=UNKNOWN, U8 Hour=UNKNOWN, U8 Minute=UNKNOWN);
+    void print() const;
+
+    U16 year;
+    U8  month, day, hour, minute;
+};
+
 class Person
 {
 
 public:
 	Person() = default;
-	Person(const char* Name, unsigned char Day, unsigned char Monthay, short Year, bool Sex);
+	Person(const char* Name, BirthTime Birth, bool Sex);
-	//
-	Person& operator=(const Person &other);
-	~Person();
 
 	bool operator==(const Person &other)const;
 
@@ -22,9 +31,8 @@ public:
 	friend class Tree;
 
 private:
-	char *name;
+	std::string name;
 	unsigned numRel; //Number of close relatives - mother, father, brother, sister, wife/husband, child, ex-wife/husband
-	unsigned char day, month;	//Birth
+	BirthTime birth;
-	short year;
 	bool isMale;
 };

tree.cpp

@@ -1,56 +1,20 @@
+#include <iostream>
+#include<fstream>
 #include"tree.h"
 #include"person.h"
 #include"help.h"
-#include<fstream>
+
-
+using std::cout;
-
-Tree::Tree() :
-	numPeople(0)
-{
-	treeName = new char[strLen("Unnamed") + 1];
-	strCopy(treeName, "Unnamed");
-}
-
-Tree::Tree(const char *Name):
-	numPeople(0)
-{
-	treeName = new char[strLen(Name) + 1];
-	strCopy(treeName, Name);
-}
-
-Tree::Tree(const Tree& other) :
-	numPeople(other.numPeople)
-{
-	treeName = new char[strLen(other.treeName) + 1];
-	strCopy(treeName, other.treeName);
-	people = other.people;
-	relatives = other.relatives;
-	relations = other.relations;
-}
-
-Tree& Tree::operator= (const Tree& other)
-{
-	if (this != &other)
-	{
-		rename(other.treeName);
-		numPeople = other.numPeople;
-		people = other.people;
-		relatives = other.relatives;
-		relations = other.relations;
-	}
-	return *this;
-}
-
-Tree::~Tree()
-{
-	delete[] treeName;
-}
 
 
+Tree::Tree()
+    : treeName("Unnamed")
+	, numPeople(0)
+{}
 
 Tree Tree::operator+ (const Tree& other)//
 {
-	Tree result(mergeStr(treeName, other.treeName));	//The tree resulting from the addition
+	Tree result(treeName + other.treeName);	//The tree resulting from the addition
 	unsigned *newId = new unsigned[other.numPeople];   //The indexes members of the II tree will have in result
 
 	unsigned idCounter = numPeople;
@@ -191,17 +155,16 @@ Tree& Tree::operator-= (const Tree& other)
 
 void Tree::rename(const char* newName)
 {
-	delete[] treeName;
+	treeName = newName;
-	treeName = new char[strLen(newName) + 1];
-	strCopy(treeName, newName);
 }
 
 unsigned Tree::findId(const char* name, const short year, const unsigned char month, const unsigned char day)const
 {
+    //TODO
 	//Person sought(name, day, month, year,)
 	for (unsigned i = 0; i < numPeople; ++i)
 	{
-		if (strComp(name, people[i].name) && (year == people[i].year || !year || !people[i].year) && (month == people[i].month || !month || !people[i].month) && (day == people[i].day || !day || people[i].day))
+		if (name == people[i].name) //&& (year == people[i].year || !year || !people[i].year) && (month == people[i].month || !month || !people[i].month) && (day == people[i].day || !day || people[i].day))
 			return i;
 	}
 	return Nobody;
@@ -226,12 +189,12 @@ unsigned Tree::findCommonAncestor(const unsigned firstId, const unsigned secondI
 	commonAncestorRec(secondId, visited);
 
 	unsigned oldestId = Nobody;
-	short oldestBday = SHRT_MAX;
+	U16 oldestBday = SHRT_MAX;
 	for (unsigned i = 0; i < numPeople; ++i)
 	{
-		if (visited[i] == 2 && people[i].year<oldestBday)
+		if (visited[i] == 2 && people[i].birth.year<oldestBday)
 		{
-			oldestBday = people[i].year;
+			oldestBday = people[i].birth.year;
 			oldestId = i;
 		}
 	}
@@ -240,21 +203,15 @@ unsigned Tree::findCommonAncestor(const unsigned firstId, const unsigned secondI
 
 void Tree::saveTree() const
 {
-	char* fileName = mergeStr(treeName, ".people");
+	std::ofstream peopleFile(treeName+ ".people", std::ios::binary);
-	std::ofstream peopleFile(fileName, std::ios::binary);
-	delete[] fileName;
 
 	peopleFile.write(reinterpret_cast<const char*>(&numPeople), sizeof(numPeople));
 	for (unsigned i = 0; i < numPeople; ++i)
 		people[i].save(peopleFile);
 	peopleFile.close();
 
-	fileName = mergeStr(treeName, ".relatives");
+	std::ofstream  relativeFile(treeName + ".relatives", std::ios::binary);
-	std::ofstream  relativeFile(fileName, std::ios::binary);
+	std::ofstream relationFile(treeName + ".relations", std::ios::binary);
-	delete[] fileName;
-	fileName = mergeStr(treeName, ".relations");
-	std::ofstream relationFile(fileName, std::ios::binary);
-	delete[] fileName;
 
 	/*relativeFile.write((char*)&numPeople, sizeof(numPeople));
 	relationFile.write((char*)&numPeople, sizeof(numPeople));*/
@@ -274,9 +231,7 @@ void Tree::saveTree()const
 
 bool Tree::loadTree()
 {
-	char*  fileName = mergeStr(treeName, ".people");//c
+	std::ifstream peopleFile(treeName + ".people", std::ios::binary);
-	std::ifstream peopleFile(fileName, std::ios::binary);
-	delete[] fileName;
 	if (peopleFile.peek() == std::char_traits<char>::eof())
 	{
 		peopleFile.close();
@@ -290,12 +245,8 @@ bool Tree::loadTree()
 	people.sNum(numPeople);
 	peopleFile.close();
 
-	fileName = mergeStr(treeName, ".relatives");
+	std::ifstream  relativeFile(treeName + ".relatives", std::ios::binary);
-	std::ifstream  relativeFile(fileName, std::ios::binary);
+	std::ifstream  relationFile(treeName + ".relations", std::ios::binary);
-	delete[] fileName;
-	fileName = mergeStr(treeName, ".relations");
-	std::ifstream  relationFile(fileName, std::ios::binary);
-	delete[] fileName;
 
 	relatives.resize(numPeople);
 	relations.resize(numPeople);
@@ -318,9 +269,9 @@ bool Tree::loadTree()
 	return 1;
 }
 
-void Tree::addPerson(const char *name, short year, unsigned char month, unsigned char day, bool isMale, unsigned father, unsigned mother)
+void Tree::addPerson(const char *name, BirthTime birth, bool isMale, unsigned father, unsigned mother)
 {
-	Person newPerson(name, day, month, year, isMale);
+	Person newPerson(name, birth, isMale);
 	people.push(newPerson);
 	Array<unsigned> newRelative;
 	relatives.push(newRelative);
@@ -490,6 +441,13 @@ void Tree::removeRelation(const unsigned firstId, const unsigned secondId)
 }
 
 
+void Tree::print() const
+{
+    //for(const auto& member: people)
+      //  member.print();
+      for(int i=0; i<numPeople;++i)
+      people[i].print();
+}
 
 void Tree::printRel(const unsigned id)const
 {

tree.h

@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
 #pragma once
-#include <iostream>
+
 #include <climits>
 #include "array.h"
+#include "person.h"
 
-class Person;
+enum Relation : U8
-
-enum Relation : char
 {
 	Invalid = 0,
 	Father,
@@ -26,18 +25,13 @@ const unsigned Nobody = UINT_MAX; //Òîçè íîìåð ùå áúäå çàïàç
 
 class Tree
 {
-private:
-	char *treeName;
-	unsigned numPeople;
-	Array<Person> people;  //The data for each member
-	Array<Array<unsigned>> relatives;   //The relatives of each member
-	Array<Array<Relation>> relations;   //The type of relation each member has with his relatives
 public:
 	Tree();
-	Tree(const char *Name);
+	template <class Str>
-	Tree(const Tree&);
+	Tree(Str&& Name) : treeName(std::forward<Str>(Name)), numPeople(0) {}
+	/*Tree(const Tree&);
 	Tree& operator= (const Tree& other);
-	~Tree();
+	~Tree();*/
 
 	Tree operator+ (const Tree& other);
 	Tree operator- (const Tree& other);
@@ -50,7 +44,7 @@ public:
 	unsigned findCommonAncestor(const unsigned firstId, const unsigned secondId)const; //oldest common ancestor ID
 	void saveTree()const;//
 	bool loadTree();
-	void addPerson(const char *, short year, unsigned char month, unsigned char day, bool sex, unsigned father = Nobody, unsigned mother = Nobody);
+	void addPerson(const char *name, BirthTime birth, bool isMale, unsigned father = Nobody, unsigned mother = Nobody);
 	bool addRelation(const char* firstName, const Relation, const char* secondName);   //Adds a new relation or edits an old one. 0 - failure 1 - success
 	bool addRelation(const unsigned firstId, const Relation, const unsigned secondId, bool opposite=0);   //0 - failure 1 - success
 	void removePerson(const unsigned id);   //Removes a member and the last one takes his ID
@@ -58,6 +52,7 @@ public:
 	void removeRelation(const unsigned firstId, const unsigned secondId);
 	void removeRelation(const char* firstName, const char* secondName);
 
+	void print()const;
 	void printRel(const unsigned id)const; //Prints out close relatives
 	void printMember(const unsigned id)const;
 	void printOldestAncestors(const unsigned id)const;//
@@ -67,5 +62,11 @@ public:
 private:
 	void commonAncestorRec(const unsigned &id, const Array<char> &visited)const;
 
+	std::string treeName;
+	unsigned numPeople;
+	Array<Person> people;  //The data for each member
+	Array<Array<unsigned>> relatives;   //The relatives of each member
+	Array<Array<Relation>> relations;   //The type of relation each member has with his relatives
+
 	//Search, ect.
 };